Serum Triglycerides Test Quick summaryA serum triglycerides test measures the amount of triglycerides (a type of fat) in your blood; it is usually part of a lipid panel to assess heart and metabolic health.You need to fast for 9–12 hours before the test—only water is allowed—to get an accurate fasting result.Normal fasting triglycerides... read more
Serum Cholesterol Test Quick summary A serum cholesterol test (lipid panel) measures total cholesterol, LDL (bad), HDL (good), and triglycerides – key markers for heart disease risk. Fasting for 9–12 hours is usually required; only water is allowed during that time. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test. Desirable total cholesterol is... read more
LDL Cholesterol Test Quick summaryThe LDL cholesterol test measures 'bad' cholesterol to assess heart attack and stroke risk.It is typically part of a full lipid profile that also checks HDL, triglycerides, and total cholesterol.Fasting for 9–12 hours is usually recommended, though non-fasting options may be available.Results are given in mg/dL; targets depend on... read more
Serum Electrolytes Test Quick summaryA serum electrolytes test measures sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate in your blood.Doctors order it to check hydration, kidney function, acid-base balance, and heart or nerve activity.No special preparation is needed, but tell your doctor about all medicines you take.Abnormal levels may point to dehydration, kidney disease, diabetes, or... read more
X-Ray Chest PA View Test Quick summaryA Chest PA (posteroanterior) view X-ray is the standard chest imaging test — the X-ray beam passes from back to front, giving a clear picture of the lungs, heart, airways, and ribs while minimizing heart enlargement.It is commonly ordered for persistent cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, TB... read more
Blood Urea Test Quick summary A blood urea test measures urea nitrogen in your blood, a waste product from protein breakdown that your kidneys normally filter out. It helps assess kidney function, hydration status, and can detect issues like kidney disease, dehydration, or liver problems. Normal range for adults is typically 7–20 mg/dL,... read more
HBsAg Test Quick summaryThe HBsAg test detects hepatitis B surface antigen — a positive result means an active hepatitis B infection (acute or chronic).It is recommended for pregnant women, blood donors, healthcare workers, people with jaundice or liver disease, and those with potential exposure to infected blood or body fluids.No special preparation... read more
HDL Cholesterol Test Quick summary HDL (high-density lipoprotein) is called 'good' cholesterol because it helps remove excess cholesterol from your arteries. This test measures your HDL level and is key for assessing heart disease risk. Optimal HDL is 60 mg/dL or higher; below 40 mg/dL (men) or 50 mg/dL (women) is considered a... read more
Echocardiogram Test Quick summaryAn echocardiogram uses sound waves to create live images of your heart — no radiation, no needles.It helps doctors assess heart structure, valve function, pumping strength (ejection fraction), and detect fluid around the heart.Common reasons include evaluating a heart murmur, chest pain, shortness of breath, or follow-up after a... read more
Complete Blood Count Test Quick summaryA Complete Blood Count (CBC) measures red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelets.Doctors order CBCs to check for anemia, infection, inflammation, bleeding disorders, or to monitor treatment.No special preparation is needed — you usually do not need to fast, but confirm with your lab.Results are typically... read more
